1、A: I went to Nanchang yesterday.

B: So did I

比较so  do we与  so  we do差异 休闲娱乐

2、----Tom is a good student

-----So is Jim .

二、想一想,上面两组对话的答句有什么异同?

我们负责不雅观察可以看出上述答句的共同点:

1、高下两句的主语不是指同一人(物):

A: I went to Nanchang yesterday.(I 指A)

B: So did I (I 指B)

2、都是肯定句,属于“so+谓语+主语”的倒装构造且谓语用连系动词be/情态动词can、may、must

等/助动词will、shall、do、does、did等。
把稳so+ 谓语+主语中的”谓语”要与上一句中的谓语保持同等.

3、汉语译为:“…也…”

三、小结:so+谓语+主语

1、So后主谓若倒装→(高下两句的)主语“也”就不相同。

2、 (高下两句的)主语不相同→ So后主谓一定要倒装。

即时练习:

——I will work hard at English next term.

—— ____________

A、So do I B、So I do

C、So will I D、so I will

解析:(1)、高下两句主语不相同(虽然都是I,但分别指说话的两个人)可推出So后主谓一定要倒装;

(2)、上句谓语用了will,可知“So +主语+谓语”中的谓语也要用will。

故选答案:C

四、For example:

1、A: Lucy finished doing her homework

B: So she did

2、——Mike is a good student.

Mike是个好学生

——So he is

他的确是个好学生

五、想一想,上面两组答句又有什么异同?

我们负责不雅观察可以看出上述答句的共同点:

1、高下两句的主语是指同一人(物):

A: Lucy finished doing her homework

B: So she did

she便是指Lucy

2、都是肯定句,属于”so+主语+谓语”的未倒装构造且谓语用连系动词be/情态动词can、may、must /助动词will、shall、do、does、did等。
把稳so+主语+谓语中的谓语要与上一句中的谓语保持同等。

1) ——Mike is a good student.

——So he is

(高下两句谓语都用is)

2) ——He will clean his bedroom this afternoon.

——So he will ,It is very dirty.

(高下两句谓语都用了will)

3、汉语译为:“…的确…”

六、小结: so+主语+谓语

1、So后主谓未倒装→(高下两句的)主语“的确”要相同。

2、 (高下两句的)主语相同→ So后主谓不倒装。

即时练习:

——She will work hard at English next term.

—— ____________

A、So does she B、So she does

C、So will she D、So she will

解析:(1)、高下主语相同可推出So后主谓不倒装;

(2)、上句谓语用了will可知“So +主语+谓语”中的谓语也要用will

故选答案:D

七、当堂检测:

1、——I usually go to school by bike,How about you?

—— ___________

A、So do I B、So I do

C、So will I D、so I will

2、A:Tom has read this story.

B:_______

A So he has B So he is

C So has he D So is he

3、 ——Lisa passed the Chinese exam.

——__________

A So Sarah is B So does Sarah

C So Sarah did D So did Sarah

拓展题:

4、——I will not have a picnic next Sunday.

——___________

A So I will B So will I

C Neither I will D Neither will I

5、——Lucy did not do her homework.

——__________

A Nor she did B So she did

C Nor did she D So did she

附答案:1、A 2、A 3、D 4、D 5、A