第一种抗菌素青霉素是1928年有时创造的。
A shallow glass dish for bacteriological experiments was left uncovered unintentionally by Alexander Fleming in his laboratory in England. An experimenter upstairs was careless with the mold he was using and some drifted in through an open window and landed in Fleming's uncovered staphylococci culture.
亚历山大·弗莱明在他的英国实验室里无意中忘了将一贯进行细菌试验的玻璃皿盖上。楼上一位实验职员欠妥心，让他利用的霉菌从开着的窗户飘进来，落在弗莱明没有盖好的培养葡萄球菌上。
The following day, the Scottish bacteriologist found in the dish a clear area where the penicillin in the mold had been killing the bacteria.
第二天这位苏格兰细菌学家创造玻璃皿里有一块地方很干净，那儿霉菌里的青霉素将细菌杀去世了。
图片来自网络
A decade passed between the discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming and the development of a purification technique by two British medical researchers that took the "miracle drug" off the shelf and placed it into medical practice, in time for use during World War Ⅱ.
亚历山大·弗莱明创造青霉素之后过了10年，才有两位英国医学研究职员研究出一种纯化的技能，将这种“神奇的药”从架子上拿下来用于临床医疗，遇上在第二次天下大战中利用。
Fleming and the two researchers - Ernst Chain and Howard Florey - shared a Nobel Prize.
弗莱明和这两位研究职员厄恩斯特·钱恩和霍华德·弗洛里共同分享了一份诺贝尔奖金。
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